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FDA for the Public

Senior Dental Health Week

Gum disease major culprit in tooth loss among older patients

Three out of four adults experience periodontal (gum) disease at some time in their lives. The good news is that it often can be prevented or treated in its early stages.

In cooperation with the Florida Dental Association, Gov. Jeb Bush recently proclaimed Nov. 7-11 Senior Dental Health Week. The FDA sponsors this program to focus on dental-health concerns among Florida’s older residents.

Gingivitis and mild periodontal disease are common in older adults. A study in the January 1999 issue of the Journal of Periodontology reports that at least half of people older than 55 have periodontitis, an advanced form of periodontal disease. Severe periodontal disease causes damage to the gums, bone and other structures that support the teeth.

"Regular checkups are an important part of prevention," said Dr. Gerald A. Cioffi, an FDA spokesperson. "Identifying periodontal disease in its early stages can help patients avoid permanent and costly problems."

Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to prevent cavities. Clean between your teeth daily with floss or interdental cleaners. Eat well-balanced meals and limit snacks, schedule regular dental visits, and recognize the warning signs of gum disease: